All Fabric Terms
Abaca Fabric
Abaca fabric is made from banana plant fibers. It is strong, textured, and often used in natural home decor, woven rugs, wall coverings, and eco-friendly interior textiles.
Acrylic Fabric
Acrylic fabric is a synthetic textile known for softness, warmth, and wool-like texture. It is used in blankets, throws, upholstery blends, outdoor cushions, and easy-care home textiles.
Algodon Cotton
Algodon cotton simply means cotton in Spanish. In textile descriptions, it usually refers to cotton fabric used in bedding, towels, apparel, and soft home textiles.
Alpaca Wool
Alpaca wool is a soft, warm, lightweight animal fiber known for insulation and a smoother feel than many traditional wools. It is used in blankets, throws, rugs, and luxury textile blends.
Angora Wool
Angora wool comes from Angora rabbits and is valued for its fluffy softness, warmth, and delicate hand feel. It is mostly used in luxury blends and decorative soft textile products.
Anti-Pill Fleece
Anti-pill fleece is fleece engineered to resist surface pilling after wear and washing. It is useful for blankets, throws, cushion covers, and cozy fabrics that need a cleaner look over time.
Bamboo Fabric
Bamboo fabric is made from bamboo-derived cellulose fibers. It is soft, breathable, smooth, and often used in bedding, towels, pillowcases, and lightweight home textiles.
Bamboo Rayon
Bamboo rayon is a regenerated cellulose fabric made from bamboo pulp. It is soft and drapey, often used in bedding, apparel, towels, and breathable home textile blends.
Bamboo Viscose
Bamboo viscose is a smooth regenerated cellulose fabric made from bamboo-derived pulp. It is known for softness and breathability in sheets, pillowcases, and lightweight home textiles.
Basketweave Fabric
Basketweave fabric has a crisscross structure that looks similar to a woven basket. It is used in upholstery, cushion covers, curtains, and textured home decor fabrics.
Batiste Fabric
Batiste is a lightweight, soft, plain-weave fabric usually made from cotton or blends. It is suitable for delicate curtains, liners, baby bedding, and light decorative textiles.
Berber Fabric
Berber fabric usually refers to a looped, textured surface inspired by Berber carpets. It is often used in rugs, carpets, upholstery, and cozy home textile surfaces.
Birdseye Fabric
Birdseye fabric has a small diamond or dot-like pattern. It is absorbent and textured, sometimes used in towels, cleaning cloths, mattress covers, and utility textiles.
Blizzard Fleece
Blizzard fleece is a thick, warm fleece type commonly used for blankets, throws, winter accessories, and cozy home textile products that need softness and insulation.
Bouclé Fabric
Bouclé fabric has a looped, nubby surface made from curled yarns. It is popular for upholstery, cushions, accent chairs, throws, and soft textured interiors.
Brocade Fabric
Brocade is a rich decorative woven fabric with raised patterns. It is used in luxury curtains, cushion covers, upholstery, bedding accents, and traditional home decor.
Brushed Cotton
Brushed cotton is cotton fabric brushed to create a soft, warm, slightly fuzzy surface. It is commonly used in winter bedsheets, pillowcases, blankets, and cozy bedding.
Burlap Fabric
Burlap is a coarse woven fabric usually made from jute or hemp. It is used in rustic decor, table runners, wall art, craft textiles, and natural-style home accessories.
Calico Fabric
Calico is an unfinished or lightly processed cotton fabric with a simple plain weave. It is used in crafts, quilting, lining, cushion prototypes, and casual home textile projects.
Cashmere Wool
Cashmere wool is a luxury fiber made from the soft undercoat of cashmere goats. It is warm, lightweight, soft, and used in premium throws, blankets, cushions, and delicate textile items.
Chambray Fabric
Chambray is a lightweight plain-weave fabric, usually cotton, with colored warp and white weft yarns. It has a denim-like look but a softer, lighter feel.
Chenille Fabric
Chenille fabric has a soft, fuzzy pile surface. It is widely used for cushions, upholstery, bedspreads, throws, carpets, and warm decorative home textiles.
Chiffon Fabric
Chiffon is a sheer, lightweight fabric with a soft drape. In home textiles, it can be used for decorative curtains, canopy fabric, overlays, and soft window treatments.
Chintz Fabric
Chintz is a printed cotton fabric often finished with a smooth or glazed surface. It is used for curtains, cushion covers, upholstery, bedding accents, and traditional decor.
Coir Fabric
Coir fabric is made from coconut husk fibers. It is coarse, strong, and naturally textured, commonly used in mats, rugs, doormats, and rustic floor coverings.
Combed Cotton
Combed cotton is cotton that has been combed to remove shorter fibers and impurities. It creates a smoother, stronger, softer yarn for sheets, towels, and premium cotton textiles.
Coral Fleece
Coral fleece is a very soft polyester fleece with a plush texture. It is commonly used in blankets, throws, baby textiles, robes, and cozy home products.
Corduroy Fabric
Corduroy is a ribbed fabric with raised vertical lines called wales. It is used in upholstery, cushions, slipcovers, and warm decorative home textiles.
Cotton Blend Fabric
Cotton blend fabric combines cotton with another fiber such as polyester, modal, rayon, or elastane. Blending can improve softness, durability, stretch, wrinkle resistance, or care performance.
Cotton Broadcloth
Cotton broadcloth is a tightly woven plain-weave cotton fabric with a smooth surface. It is used in pillowcases, curtains, craft textiles, and light home decor applications.
Cotton Canvas
Cotton canvas is a strong, durable plain-weave cotton fabric. It is used in upholstery, cushion covers, tote storage, slipcovers, wall art, and sturdy home decor textiles.
Cotton Double Gauze
Cotton double gauze is made from two light gauze layers joined together. It is soft, breathable, and used in baby blankets, throws, lightweight bedding, and delicate home textiles.
Cotton Duck
Cotton duck is a heavy, tightly woven cotton canvas. It is durable and commonly used in slipcovers, upholstery, cushion covers, work aprons, and sturdy home textile items.
Cotton Eyelet
Cotton eyelet is cotton fabric decorated with small embroidered holes. It is used in curtains, cushion covers, bedding trims, table linens, and soft decorative textiles.
Cotton Fabric
Cotton fabric is a natural fiber textile known for softness, breathability, and absorbency. It is one of the most common fabrics for bedsheets, pillowcases, curtains, towels, and cushion covers.
Cotton Flannel
Cotton flannel is a soft brushed cotton fabric with a warm, cozy surface. It is commonly used in winter sheets, pillowcases, blankets, pajamas, and cold-weather bedding.
Cotton Gabardine
Cotton gabardine is a tightly woven twill cotton fabric with a smooth, durable surface. It is used in structured covers, upholstery-style textiles, and durable home fabric applications.
Cotton Jacquard
Cotton jacquard is cotton fabric with patterns woven directly into the cloth. It is used in curtains, bedding, cushions, table linens, and decorative upholstery textiles.
Cotton Jersey
Cotton jersey is a soft knitted cotton fabric with stretch and drape. It is commonly used in fitted sheets, pillowcases, mattress covers, and soft casual bedding.
Cotton Lawn
Cotton lawn is a fine, lightweight cotton fabric with a smooth feel. It is used in sheer curtains, decorative layers, light bedding accents, and breathable summer textiles.
Cotton Modal Fabric
Cotton modal fabric blends cotton with modal to combine cotton comfort with modal smoothness and drape. It is used in bedding, apparel, and soft textile products.
Cotton Oxford
Cotton Oxford fabric has a basketweave structure and a durable feel. It is used in covers, cushions, casual home textiles, and structured cotton applications.
Cotton Percale
Cotton percale is a crisp plain-weave cotton fabric used in sheets and pillowcases. It feels cool, breathable, and smooth with a matte finish.
Cotton Piqué
Cotton piqué is a textured cotton fabric with a raised or waffle-like surface. It is commonly used in apparel but can also appear in textured home textile accents.
Cotton Sateen
Cotton sateen is cotton fabric woven with a satin-style weave for a smooth feel and gentle sheen. It is popular in sheets, duvet covers, pillowcases, and luxury bedding.
Cotton Twill
Cotton twill has a diagonal weave that improves durability and drape. It is used in upholstery, curtains, cushion covers, slipcovers, and durable home textiles.
Cotton Voile
Cotton voile is a lightweight, semi-sheer cotton fabric with a soft drape. It is commonly used for curtains, window sheers, canopy fabric, and delicate home decor layers.
Cotton vs Hemp
Cotton vs hemp compares two natural plant fibers. Cotton is softer and more familiar, while hemp is stronger, more textured, and often used for durable natural textiles.
Cotton vs Linen
Cotton vs linen compares two popular natural fabrics for warm-weather and home textile use. Cotton feels softer, while linen is more breathable, crisp, and textured.
Cotton-Polyester Blend
Cotton-polyester blend fabric combines cotton comfort with polyester durability and wrinkle resistance. It is used in bedding, curtains, cushion covers, apparel, and easy-care textiles.
Crepe Fabric
Crepe fabric has a slightly crinkled or pebbled texture. It is used in decorative curtains, cushion covers, table textiles, and soft furnishings where texture and drape matter.
Crushed Velvet
Crushed velvet is velvet with an intentionally pressed or irregular surface that reflects light in different directions. It is used in curtains, cushions, upholstery, and decorative accents.
Damask Fabric
Damask is a reversible patterned woven fabric, often with floral or ornamental designs. It is popular for curtains, upholstery, table linens, cushion covers, and luxury bedding accents.
Denim Fabric
Denim is a strong twill-weave cotton fabric. In interiors, it can be used in casual upholstery, cushion covers, slipcovers, storage items, and durable decor.
Dobby Fabric
Dobby fabric has small geometric woven patterns created on a dobby loom. It is used in towels, curtains, bedding, table linens, and textured home textiles.
Dupioni Silk
Dupioni silk is a crisp silk fabric with natural slubs and a textured surface. It is used in luxury curtains, cushion covers, bedding accents, and elegant home decor.
Egyptian Cotton
Egyptian cotton is a premium cotton known for long fibers, smooth hand feel, and durability. It is widely used in luxury bedsheets, pillowcases, towels, and high-quality bedding.
Elastane Fabric
Elastane is a highly stretchable synthetic fiber often blended with other fabrics. In home textiles, it can improve flexibility in fitted sheets, slipcovers, and stretch upholstery fabrics.
Embossed Fabric
Embossed fabric has a raised or pressed surface pattern created through heat or pressure. It is used in upholstery, curtains, cushion covers, and decorative home textiles.
Embroidered Fabric
Embroidered fabric has stitched decorative patterns on its surface. It is commonly used for curtains, cushion covers, bedding accents, table runners, and luxury home decor.
Fabric Care
Fabric care covers washing, stain removal, drying, ironing, and storage methods that protect fabric quality. It is useful for maintaining cotton, wool, cashmere, polyester, fleece, velvet, and other textiles.
Fabric Sourcing
Fabric sourcing means finding, evaluating, and buying fabric from mills, suppliers, or manufacturing markets. It includes quality checks, fiber content, construction, finishing, and supplier reliability.
Faux Fur Fabric
Faux fur fabric is a synthetic pile fabric designed to look like animal fur. It is used in throws, cushions, rugs, blankets, and cozy decorative home accessories.
Faux Leather
Faux leather is a synthetic material made to resemble real leather. It is used in upholstery, cushion covers, headboards, ottomans, and easy-clean home furniture textiles.
Felt Fabric
Felt is a non-woven fabric made by matting fibers together. It is used in rugs, pads, acoustic panels, craft decor, table mats, and protective home textile layers.
Flax Linen
Flax linen is linen fabric made from flax plant fibers. It is strong, breathable, naturally textured, and widely used in bedding, curtains, table linens, and cushions.
Fleece Fabric
Fleece is a soft, warm fabric with a brushed surface. It is commonly used in blankets, throws, cushion covers, pet bedding, and cozy winter home textiles.
Gauze Fabric
Gauze is a lightweight, open-weave fabric. In home textiles, cotton gauze is often used for baby blankets, soft throws, curtains, and breathable layered bedding.
Gingham Fabric
Gingham is a checked cotton or cotton-blend fabric. It is used in table linens, curtains, cushion covers, kitchen textiles, and casual farmhouse-style decor.
GSM
GSM means grams per square meter and measures fabric weight. It helps compare fabric thickness, density, seasonal suitability, and performance in bedding, clothing, curtains, and upholstery.
Hemp Fabric
Hemp fabric is made from hemp plant fibers. It is strong, breathable, durable, and useful for curtains, upholstery blends, cushion covers, table linens, and eco-style textiles.
Hot Humid Weather Fabrics
Hot humid weather fabrics are breathable, lightweight, and moisture-friendly textiles such as linen, cotton, bamboo, lyocell, modal, and other summer fabrics.
Hygro Cotton
Hygro cotton is a cotton yarn technology designed to create softer, more absorbent, and bulkier cotton textiles, often used in towels and bedding products.
Ikat Fabric
Ikat fabric is made using yarns dyed before weaving to create blurred patterns. It is used in cushions, curtains, bedspreads, table textiles, and global-inspired decor.
Interlock Fabric
Interlock is a double-knit fabric with a smooth surface on both sides. It is soft, stable, and sometimes used in bedding, mattress covers, and stretch home textile products.
Irish Linen
Irish linen is a high-quality linen fabric traditionally made from flax. It is valued for strength, smoothness, and elegance in table linens, bedding, curtains, and heirloom textiles.
Jute Fabric
Jute fabric is made from natural plant fibers and has a coarse, rustic texture. It is commonly used in rugs, carpets, curtains, table runners, storage baskets, and natural decor.
Lace Fabric
Lace is an openwork decorative fabric made with patterned holes. It is used in curtains, table runners, bedding trims, cushion details, and elegant home decor accents.
Leather
Leather is a natural material made from animal hide. In home interiors, it is used for upholstery, cushions, headboards, ottomans, and premium furniture coverings.
Lenzing Modal Fabric
Lenzing Modal is a branded modal fiber known for smoothness, softness, and drape. It is used in bedding, apparel, and soft textile blends where comfort matters.
Linen Fabric
Linen fabric is made from flax fibers. It is breathable, strong, naturally textured, and widely used in bedsheets, curtains, cushion covers, table linens, and relaxed home decor.
Lyocell Fabric
Lyocell is a smooth regenerated cellulose fabric known for softness, breathability, and moisture management. It is used in bedsheets, pillowcases, duvet covers, and soft bedding.
Mercerized Cotton
Mercerized cotton is cotton treated to improve strength, smoothness, dye uptake, and luster. It is used in premium cotton fabrics, threads, bedding, and decorative textiles.
Merino Wool
Merino wool is a fine wool from Merino sheep. It is soft, breathable, temperature-regulating, odor-resistant, and used in blankets, throws, bedding blends, socks, and performance textiles.
Micro Fleece
Micro fleece is a lightweight fleece fabric with a soft brushed surface. It is used in light blankets, throws, lining, baby textiles, and cozy layering products.
Microfiber Fabric
Microfiber is made from very fine synthetic fibers, usually polyester or nylon. It is soft, lightweight, quick-drying, and used in bedsheets, cleaning cloths, upholstery, and cushion covers.
MicroModal Fabric
MicroModal is an extra-fine modal fiber known for exceptional softness, smooth drape, and lightweight comfort. It is used in bedding, underwear, loungewear, and soft textile blends.
Milk Silk Fabric
Milk silk fabric is a soft, smooth textile made with milk protein fiber or milk-fiber blends. It is known for a silky feel and is used in apparel and delicate textiles.
Modal Fabric
Modal fabric is a regenerated cellulose fabric known for softness, smooth drape, and comfort. It is used in bedding, pillowcases, loungewear, towels, and soft home textile blends.
Mohair Fabric
Mohair fabric is made from Angora goat hair. It is lustrous, warm, resilient, and often used in luxury upholstery, throws, blankets, and premium textile blends.
Mulberry Silk
Mulberry silk is a premium silk made by silkworms fed mainly on mulberry leaves. It is smooth, fine, lustrous, and used in luxury pillowcases, bedding, and delicate textiles.
Muslin Fabric
Muslin is a lightweight plain-weave cotton fabric. It is used in baby blankets, curtains, quilt backing, bedding layers, craft textiles, and breathable home fabrics.
Nantucket Summer Fabric
Nantucket summer fabric usually refers to a lightweight, relaxed warm-weather textile style associated with breezy, casual, coastal-inspired summer clothing and soft home textures.
Natural Fabrics
Natural fabrics are made from plant, animal, or mineral-based fibers such as cotton, linen, wool, silk, hemp, jute, and ramie. They are widely used in clothing and home textiles.
Neoprene Fabric
Neoprene is a synthetic rubber-like fabric known for cushioning, flexibility, insulation, and water resistance. It is used in specialty covers, protective products, and performance textiles.
Nylon Fabric
Nylon is a synthetic fabric known for strength, elasticity, and abrasion resistance. It is used in rugs, upholstery blends, outdoor cushions, mattress fabrics, and performance home textiles.
Organic Cotton
Organic cotton is grown without synthetic pesticides or fertilizers under organic farming standards. It is used in bedsheets, towels, baby bedding, pillowcases, and natural home textiles.
Pima Cotton
Pima cotton is a long-staple cotton known for softness, strength, and smoothness. It is used in premium bedsheets, towels, pillowcases, and high-quality cotton textiles.
Plaid Cotton
Plaid cotton is cotton fabric with a checked or tartan-style pattern. It is used in bedding, curtains, cushion covers, table linens, and casual home decor.
Polar Fleece
Polar fleece is a warm synthetic fleece fabric, usually made from polyester. It is used in blankets, throws, jackets, pet bedding, and cold-weather textile products.
Poly Fleece
Poly fleece is polyester fleece with a soft brushed surface. It is warm, lightweight, quick-drying, and commonly used in blankets, throws, winter bedding, and cozy textiles.
Polyester Fabric
Polyester is a synthetic fabric known for durability, wrinkle resistance, and quick drying. It is used in curtains, cushions, rugs, upholstery, bedding blends, and outdoor textiles.
Poplin Fabric
Poplin is a tightly woven fabric with a smooth surface and fine rib. It is used in pillowcases, curtains, table linens, covers, and light home textile items.
Quilted Fabric
Quilted fabric has layers stitched together with padding between them. It is used in bedspreads, comforters, mattress protectors, cushion covers, throws, and padded home textiles.
Ramie Fabric
Ramie is a natural plant-based fabric known for strength and a linen-like texture. It is used in curtains, table linens, cushion covers, and breathable home textile blends.
Raspberry Summer Fabric
Raspberry summer fabric usually refers to a lightweight warm-weather fabric style or color-inspired textile term used for summer clothing, seasonal fabrics, and bright textile designs.
Rayon Fabric
Rayon is a regenerated cellulose fabric known for softness and drape. It is used in curtains, cushion covers, decorative bedding, clothing, and blended home textiles.
Recycled Cotton
Recycled cotton is made from reused cotton waste or old cotton textiles. It is used in throws, rugs, cushion covers, blankets, and eco-conscious home textile blends.
Ringspun Cotton
Ringspun cotton is made by continuously twisting and thinning cotton fibers into a finer, stronger, softer yarn. It is used in soft cotton fabrics, towels, bedding, and apparel.
Ripstop Fabric
Ripstop fabric has reinforced threads woven into a grid pattern to reduce tearing. It is used in outdoor cushions, utility covers, tents, bags, and durable home-related textiles.
Sateen Fabric
Sateen is a smooth cotton fabric woven to create a soft sheen. It is popular for bedsheets, duvet covers, pillowcases, and luxury bedding because it feels silky and smooth.
Satin Fabric
Satin is a smooth, glossy fabric made with a satin weave. It is used in luxury bedding, pillowcases, curtains, cushion covers, and decorative textile accents.
Satin Silk
Satin silk is silk fabric woven with a satin weave, giving it a glossy face and smooth hand feel. It is used in luxury pillowcases, bedding accents, and delicate interiors.
Seersucker Fabric
Seersucker is a lightweight fabric with a puckered texture. It is breathable and can be used in summer bedding, curtains, cushion covers, and casual home textiles.
Sherpa Fabric
Sherpa fabric has a thick, fluffy pile that looks similar to sheep’s wool. It is used in blankets, throws, cushion covers, pet bedding, and cozy winter home textiles.
Silk Charmeuse
Silk charmeuse is a lightweight silk fabric with a glossy front and dull back. It is soft, fluid, and used in luxury pillowcases, bedding accents, curtains, and delicate textiles.
Silk Fabric
Silk fabric is a natural protein fiber known for smoothness, shine, and luxury. It is used in premium pillowcases, curtains, cushion covers, bedding accents, and decorative textiles.
Slub Cotton
Slub cotton is cotton fabric made with yarns that have intentional thick-and-thin variations. It creates a natural uneven texture used in apparel, bedding, and casual textiles.
Spandex Fabric
Spandex is a highly stretchable synthetic fiber used in blends to improve elasticity and recovery. It is used in fitted sheets, stretch covers, apparel, and performance textiles.
Sustainable Fabrics
Sustainable fabrics are textiles selected for lower environmental impact, responsible sourcing, durability, safer processing, and better end-of-life potential.
Terry Cotton
Terry cotton is a cotton-rich terry fabric with absorbent loops. It is commonly used in towels, bathrobes, bath mats, baby textiles, and absorbent home products.
Velvet Fabric
Velvet is a soft pile fabric with a rich surface and elegant sheen. It is widely used for curtains, cushions, upholstery, bed runners, and luxury home decor.
Velveteen Fabric
Velveteen is a cotton or cotton-blend pile fabric that resembles velvet but usually has a shorter pile and firmer hand. It is used in cushions, upholstery, and decorative textiles.
Virgin Wool
Virgin wool is wool made from a sheep’s first-use fleece or wool fiber that has not been recycled. It is valued for softness, resilience, and warmth.
Viscose Fabric
Viscose is a regenerated cellulose fabric with softness and drape. It is used in curtains, rugs, cushion covers, upholstery blends, clothing, and decorative home textiles.
Waffle Fabric
Waffle fabric has a raised square texture that increases absorbency and airflow. It is used in towels, blankets, throws, cushion covers, and textured bedding.
Waterproof Fabric
Waterproof fabric is designed to block water penetration through coating, membrane, tight construction, or finishing. It is used in rainwear, outdoor covers, mattress protectors, and performance textiles.
Wool Blend Fabric
Wool blend fabric combines wool with other fibers to improve strength, cost, softness, or care performance. It is used in blankets, rugs, upholstery, throws, and warm decor.
Wool Fabric
Wool fabric is made from animal fleece, usually sheep. It is warm, resilient, moisture-managing, and used in rugs, carpets, blankets, throws, upholstery, and winter home textiles.
Wool Tapestry
Wool tapestry is a decorative woven textile made with wool yarns. It is used for wall hangings, upholstery, cushions, rugs, and traditional interior textiles.
Worsted Wool
Worsted wool is made from long wool fibers that are combed and tightly spun for a smoother, stronger yarn. It is used in refined wool fabrics and quality textile applications.
Woven Fabric
Woven fabric is made by interlacing warp and weft yarns. It is commonly used in bedsheets, curtains, upholstery, cushions, table linens, rugs, and many home textile products.
X-Static Fabric
X-Static fabric contains silver-coated fibers designed for antimicrobial and odor-control performance. It may appear in specialty bedding, mattress covers, and performance textiles.
Xorel Fabric
Xorel is a high-performance woven textile used in wall coverings, upholstery, and contract interiors. It is valued for durability, cleanability, and commercial interior applications.
Yarn-Dyed Fabric
Yarn-dyed fabric is made with yarns dyed before weaving or knitting. It creates long-lasting patterns such as stripes, checks, plaids, and decorative home textile designs.
Zardozi Fabric
Zardozi fabric features heavy metallic embroidery, often using gold or silver-colored threads. It is used in luxury cushions, decorative runners, wall hangings, and traditional home decor.
Zibeline Fabric
Zibeline is a soft fabric with a slightly raised nap and elegant surface. It is mostly used in fashion but can appear in luxury decorative textile accents.
Zorb Fabric
Zorb fabric is an absorbent textile designed to capture moisture. It is commonly used in reusable pads, mattress protectors, baby textiles, and absorbent home utility products.
